Tesla Stock Slides as U.S. Price Cuts Add to Margin Concern but Put Federal Tax Credits in Play






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Tesla’s latest round of price cuts has added to concerns that deep discounts will eat into the carmaker’s near-term profit margins.

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Updated at 11:30 am EST

Tesla  (TSLA) – Get Free Report shares slumped lower Friday after the carmaker unveiled yet another round of deep price cuts in its key global markets as investors worry over margin pressures heading into the group’s fourth quarter earnings report later this month.

Tesla will slash the price of its Model 3 and Model X sedans, along with the Model Y crossover, by between 6% and 20% for U.S. customers, pegging the Model 3 at just under $53,000. The moves come parallel to the impact of a $7,500 federal tax credit — which now applies to certain Tesla cars following last night’s price cuts — for electric vehicle purchases put in place earlier this year as part of President Joe Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act. 

Price cuts were also revealed in Tesla’s Europe, Middle East and Africa division.

Last week, Tesla reduced the starting price of its Model 3 sedan by around 13.5% in China, according to data from its website, and lowered the price of its Model Y by around 10%. Price cuts were also seen in markets in South Korea and Japan as well as Australia.

“Its no secret that demand for Tesla is starting to see some cracks in this global slowdown for 2023 with price cuts in China over the last week now being followed by eye-popping US/Europe reductions,” said Wedbush analyst Dan Ives. “While the initial reaction to these cuts will naturally be negative on the Street at first, we believe this was the right strategic poker move by Musk & Co. at the right time.”

“Tesla now has global scale (Austin, Berlin, further China build-out) it did not have a few years ago and has margin flexibility to make aggressive moves like this to gain further market share in this EV arms race,” he added. “We also note that Model Y will benefit from EV tax credits likely in 2023 now with these cuts which should be a further tailwind.”

Tesla shares were also under pressure following price target cuts from two Wall Street analysts, with Citigroup’s Itay Michaeli lowering his by $36, to $140 per share, and Wells Fargo’s Colin Langan slashing it by $100 to $130 per share. 

Tesla shares were marked 3.75% lower in early Friday trading to change hands at $118.88 each, a move that would extend the stock’s one-month decline to around 27.8%.

The carmaker’s price cuts followed a softer-than-expected tally for Tesla’s fourth quarter deliveries, which rose 31.5% from last year to 405,278 but missed Street forecasts. 

Tesla will publish its fourth quarter earnings on January 25, with forecasts pointing to an adjusted bottom line of $1.17 per share on revenues of $24.89 billion.

Those figures could change, however, given that price cuts, first introduced in the fall, could pressure profit margins over the three months ending in December and beyond.

Daiwa Capital Markets analyst Jairam Nathan, who lowered his price target on Tesla by $47, to $130 per share on Friday, sees automotive margins falling by around 20 basis points this year to 27.3%. 

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